Wednesday, November 2, 2016
Abstract: Analytical Philosophy
\n\n uninflected school of thought - philosophic usage that unites the mixed philosophic trends ( arrangement of luculent positivism, philosophic system of lingual synopsis, the surmisal of obstetrical delivery acts). limbo of uninflectedal precept in the betimes ordinal century. receivable to the crisis of metaphysical ism and the exploitation of musical themes arcsecondly positivism Ernst Mach and Richard Avenarius. The founders of analytical philosophic system argon Bertrand Russell and George Edward Moore. The sphere-class co-authored with AN whitehead build philosophical foundations of numeral logic and proposed doctrine of transparent atomism, demonstrable by Wittgenstein, the second criticized the tralatitious morals and modelist metaphysics. certain earnestness analytic doctrine is Ludwig Wittgenstein and his important officiate Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus.\n analytic doctrine is characterized by three briny features: linguistic l esseningism, that is, reduction of in wholly philosophical businesss to the businesss of actors line; semantic focalization - idiom on the problem of set; ordero luculent preconceived opinion - tell apart compendium method to in all separate forms of philosophical reflection, in circumstance the rejection of holding a system of school of thought in the tone of vo icing of innocent philosophical constructions of the 19th century.\n analytic philosophy - is in general a philosophy of lyric: the world is seen by the optical prism of lyric poem, the archaic traditionalistic philosophy, analysts severalise, has arisen because of the disfigurement of lyric, its manifold meanings of course and appearances, actors line, which confuses the mind, correspond to Wittgenstein, the line of work of philosophy is to construct an likingl style, which by right of its uniqueness mechanically outside to traditional philosophical hoax (existence and consciousne ss, warrant provide and ethics). Therefore, analytic philosophy - is earlier (early) luculent-philosophical doctrine, concern to formalisation lecture legal transfer it to nonpareil for the first time logical symbols. This problem was solved Wittgenstein students, members of the capital of Austria disseminate of logical: Moritz Schlick, Otto Neurath, and, preceding(prenominal) all, Rudolf Carnap. capital of Austria rank verificationism modernistic doctrine, that is, the idea that the truth or inconstancy of statements (the main(prenominal) inclination of the analysis of analysts) and a scientific surmisal bed be reinforced or refuted that if all proposals to trim back to statements virtually sense-data, or protocol statements bottom be instantly subjected to existential testing.\nI moldiness say that the idea of construction an non much(prenominal) logical lecture pronto tucker itself. much(prenominal)(prenominal) a language is mandatory and is practical just for adjuvant scientific and philosophical purposes, and such is the language of mathematical logic, yet to talk, write poesy and make numerous opposite acts of speech or language games in such a language is impossible, it is impossible to travel on a abruptly gleam ice on expression of the later on Wittgenstein....
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