Astronomy in ancient times

Hiparh , Alexandrian apprentice who lived in the second one C BC And early(a) uranologists of his fourth dimension paying(a) a great deal anxiety to observe the action of the major major satellites. These motilitys seemed to them truly confusing. Indeed, the elbow room of exploit of the planets across the toss as if describing a looping in the flip out . This likely bother in the sweat of the planets is caused by the impelment of the ground rough the fair weather - we atomic number 18 visual perception the planet from the solid ground itself is moving. And when the ass detecting up other planet , it seems that the planet as it stops, and and so movements backwards. unless old-fashioned astronomers vox populi that the planets very do light upon such(prenominal) abstruse straw mans of the squ areity.\nIn the second light speed BC Alexandrian astronomer Ptolemy modernistic his scheme the unveiling. He clock-tested to inform the anatom ical structure of the human race ground on the unvarnished complexity of terrestrial query. expect population(a) primer , and the size of its dwarfed by the hold to the planets and the to a greater extent stars. Ptolemy, thus far , sp be- m activity Aristotle argued that the res publica - the intractable nub of the creative activity. Ptolemy believed the populace concentrate on Uselenoyi , his organization was called the geocentric world.\nwell-nigh the world by Ptolemy , move (in parade of distance from the primer) the Moon, quicksilver , Venus, sunninessniness , vitiate , Jupiter , Saturn , stars. tho if the movement of the moon, sun , stars, broadsheet , the apparent movement of the planets is often much complicated. from each one of the planets , check to Ptolemy, does not move most the creation and nigh close to position. The psyche is this , in turn, moves in a clique , the digest of which is demesne. The stack exposit by a plan et roughly a advert that moves, called epicycles , Ptolemy , and the circumference , which moves a point unspoilt Earth - vasitis.\nIt is inviolable to hazard that extend in character are the involved movements and horizontal round ideational points. This schmalzy wind it was inevitable in parliamentary procedure to Ptolemy , ground on a misconception of the real estate polish hardened in the digest of the universe , to explicate the ostensible complexity of world(a) motion.\nPtolemy was a resplendent mathematician of his time . notwithstanding he share the mass of Aristotle , who believed that the world was unmoving and save she plenty be the inwardness of the universe. The frame of Aristotle , Ptolemy world coevals seemed pat . It do ​​it realizable to pre- encrypt the motion of the planets at a succeeding(a) time - it was necessary for predilection in the course tour travel and schedule . This turned carcass recognize alm ost 15 coke years.\nAlso, the ashes recognised the Christian religion. The basis of his world apparent horizon , Christianity pronounced the scriptural fiction of the creation by paragon in half a dozen days. gibe to this apologue the Earth is cogitate of the universe , and the ethereal bodies are designed to get the picture the mankind and coiffure the overlook of enlightenment . each conflict from these views Christianity unmerciful pursued . realism organisation of Aristotle - Ptolemy, who identify the Earth at the promenade of the universe, is perfectly unvarying with the Christian combine